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Difference between revisions of "Typological Features Template for kulango"

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===[[User:Kra Enoc|Kra Enoc]]
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===[[User:Kra Enoc|Kra Enoc]]===
  
  
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|The basic morpho-syntactic parameters of kulango: N+DEF = N+DEF; N+ADJ
 
|The basic morpho-syntactic parameters of kulango: N+DEF = N+DEF; N+ADJ
 
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|morphological classification (1)
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|morphological classification
|Koulango may be classify as an isolating language. Lexeme does not change with TAM.  
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|Koulango may be classify as an isolating language. Lexeme does not change with TAM.
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|'''Nominal Phrases'''
 
|'''Nominal Phrases'''
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`6`; torofiriɲu~ `7`; tɔrɔfɩrɩsaa~ `8`; tɔrɔfɩrɩna~ `9`; nu~nu `10`; jiplo `20`
 
`6`; torofiriɲu~ `7`; tɔrɔfɩrɩsaa~ `8`; tɔrɔfɩrɩna~ `9`; nu~nu `10`; jiplo `20`
 
Quantifiers: pɛɛ `all`; pooko `lot of`
 
Quantifiers: pɛɛ `all`; pooko `lot of`
 
 
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|possession
 
|possession
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|'''Verbal Phrases'''
 
|'''Verbal Phrases'''
|In the following fields serve for the description of some of the basic morpho-syntactic properties of verbal constituents
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|word order
 
|word order
|The basic word order of kulango is:
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|The basic word order of Kulango is:
 
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|TAM  
 
|TAM  
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|'''Adpositions'''
 
|'''Adpositions'''
|In this field you indicate if [your language[ makes use of prepositions or postpositions. Does your language have spatial nouns? Does your language use adpositions or particles to indicate grammatical relations between the verb and a nominal argument?
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|'''Complementation'''
 
|'''Complementation'''
| In this field you describe complementation strategies. Does [your language] make use of complementizers?
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|'''Special Properties of kulango
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|'''Special Properties of Kulango
| In this field you should mention properties of [your language] which did not fit into any of the other categories mentioned in this template
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Revision as of 16:42, 20 November 2009

Kra Enoc

Feature Description
Phonological Features kulango have seven (7) vowels phonemes and nineteen (19) consonants phonemes
Vowel inventory The vowels of kulango are ɩ e ɛ a ɔ o ɷ u
Vowel harmony In kulango, vowels harmony rule based on +/- ATR: +ATR: e a ɔ o u ; -ATR: ɩ ɛ a ɔ ɷ
Consonant inventory The consonants of kulango are p b t d c ɟ kp gb k g h s z f v j l r w
Tone kulango language got two phonetics tones (H: High and L: Low) without lexical opposition.
Syllable Structure The basic syllable structures of kulango is CV
Morpho-syntactic Features The basic morpho-syntactic parameters of kulango: N+DEF = N+DEF; N+ADJ
morphological classification Koulango may be classify as an isolating language. Lexeme does not change with TAM.
Nominal Phrases In kulango Nominal Phrase structures are: N + ADJ; N + DET and also POSS + N
syntactic structure The linear order of elements in the noun phrase: N+DET
nominal modification The basic types of nominal modification are adjectives, relative clauses, postpositions.
nominal specification Determiners: +animate SG (nɩ); PL (bɛrɛ) –animate SG (rɛ); PL (wɩrɩ~)

Demonstratives: mɷɷ~ (m) Numerals: taa `1`; bɩla; `2`; saa~bɩ `3`; na~ `4`; tɔ `5`; tɔrɔtaa `6`; torofiriɲu~ `7`; tɔrɔfɩrɩsaa~ `8`; tɔrɔfɩrɩna~ `9`; nu~nu `10`; jiplo `20` Quantifiers: pɛɛ `all`; pooko `lot of`

possession In Kulango possession is expressed by using morphemes. They position before the noun. There are: mɩ~ `my`; ɷ `your`; bɔ `his/her`; bɩ `our`; ɩ~ `your`; bɔ `their`.
pronominal system Kulango has free pronoun forms. We are object pronouns and subject pronouns Subject.

Subject: animate: SG hɷ~ `he/she`; PL bɔ`they` inanimate: SG hɔ `it`; PL ɷ~ `its` Object: animate: SG ɩ~; re; jɛ etc. PL bɛ inanimate: SG jɛ, ge, ke etc. PL u~

Verbal Phrases
word order The basic word order of Kulango is:
TAM kulango use morphemes and tonal accent to express aspects accomplied and inaccomplied.


infinitival forms
verbal constructions
Adpositions
Complementation
Special Properties of Kulango