- SEM: E1-manner/instrumental E2
- SYN: V1-adjunct +V2
张三用一根香烟跟李四打赌下过雨。
“Zhangsan bets Lisi a cigarette that it has rained.”
| zhāngsān |
| zhāngsān |
| zhāngsānSBJAGT |
| Nbare |
| xiāngyān |
| xiāng | yān |
| scentedMOD | cigaretteTH |
| Ncomm |
我们坐火车去好吗？
“Shall we go by train?”
| wŏmen |
| wŏmen |
| weSBJAGT1PL |
| PN |
| huŏchē |
| huŏchē |
| trainOBJPT |
| Ncomm |
我用钱买书。
“I buy books with money.”
| qián |
| qián |
| moneyOBJPT |
| Ncomm |
他们用手吃饭。
“They eat food with hands.”
| tāmen |
| tāmen |
| theySBJ3PLAGT |
| PN |
张三坐汽车到了。
“Zhangsan has arrived with the car.”
| zhāngsān |
| zhāngsān |
| ZhangsanSBJAGT |
| Nbare |
| qìchē |
| qìchē |
| carOBJINSTR |
| Ncomm |
喝点酒壮壮胆子。
“Get some courage by drinking some wine.”
| zhuàngzhuàng |
| zhuàngzhuàng |
| strengthenPRED |
| V2 |
| dănzi |
| dănzi |
| courageOBJPT |
| N |
我买票进去。
“I go in through buying a ticket.”
| piào |
| piào |
| ticketOBJPT |
| Ncomm |
我没打电话征求李四的意见
“I didn't call Lisi to ask for suggestions./I didn't ask Lisi for suggestions through calling him.”
| dădiànhuà |
| dă | diànhuà |
| makePRED | phonecall |
| V1 |
| zhēngqiú |
| zhēngqiú |
| ask.forPRED |
| V2 |
| yìjiàn |
| yìjiàn |
| suggestionOBJ |
| Ncomm |
他没跟我回家。
“He didn't follow me home.”
我们开会考虑那个问题。
“We will hold a meeting to consider that question.”
| wŏmen |
| wŏmen |
| weSBJAGT1PL |
| PN |
| huì |
| huì |
| meetingOBJTH |
| Ncomm |
| kăolǜ |
| kăolǜ |
| considerPRED |
| V2 |
| wèntí |
| wèntí |
| questionOBJPT |
| Ncomm |