Manner or Instrumental
Revision as of 17:08, 10 March 2012 by Miaomiao Zhang (Talk | contribs)
- SEM: E1-manner/instrumental E2
- SYN: V1-adjunct +V2
张三用一根香烟跟李四打赌下过雨。
“Zhangsan bets Lisi a cigarette that it has rained.”
zhāngsān |
zhāngsān |
zhāngsānSBJAGT |
Nbare |
yòng |
yòng |
usePRED |
V1 |
yī |
yī |
one |
NUM |
gēn |
gēn |
CL |
QUANT |
xiāngyān | |
xiāng | yān |
scentedMOD | cigaretteTH |
Ncomm |
gēn |
gēn |
is.with |
V2 |
lĭsì |
lĭsì |
lĭsì |
Nbare |
dădŭ |
dădŭ |
betPRED |
V3 |
xià |
xià |
fall.downPRED |
V4 |
guò |
guò |
PRF |
PRT |
yŭ |
yŭ |
rainTH |
N |
我们坐火车去好吗?
“Shall we go by train?”
wŏmen |
wŏmen |
weSBJAGT1PL |
PN |
zuò |
zuò |
takePRED |
V1 |
huŏchē |
huŏchē |
trainOBJPT |
Ncomm |
qù |
qù |
goPRED |
V2 |
hăo |
hăo |
goodPRED |
ADJ |
ma? |
ma? |
INTR |
PRT |
我用钱买书。
“I buy books with money.”
wŏ |
wŏ |
ISBJAGT1SG |
PN |
yòng |
yòng |
usePRED |
V1 |
qián |
qián |
moneyOBJPT |
Ncomm |
măi |
măi |
buyPRED |
V2 |
shū |
shū |
bookOBJPT |
Ncomm |
他们用手吃饭。
“They eat food with hands.”
tāmen |
tāmen |
theySBJ3PLAGT |
PN |
yòng |
yòng |
usePRED |
V1 |
shŏu |
shŏu |
handOBJPT |
Ncomm |
chī |
chī |
eatPRED |
V2 |
fàn |
fàn |
foodOBJPT |
Ncomm |
张三坐汽车到了。
“Zhangsan has arrived with the car.”
zhāngsān |
zhāngsān |
ZhangsanSBJAGT |
Nbare |
zuò |
zuò |
takePRED |
V1 |
qìchē |
qìchē |
carOBJINSTR |
Ncomm |
dào |
dào |
arrivePRED |
V2 |
le |
le |
PRF |
PRT |