View source for Object Relations in Haya

{{Infobox book
|author=Larry M. Hyman and Alessandro Duranti
|journal=Syntax and Semantics
|volume= 15
|pub_title= Studies in Transitivity 
|editor=P.Hopper & S. Thompson
|publisher= New York:Academic Press
|pages=pp.217-239
|year= 1982

|annotator         = [[User:Tayebwa Daphine|Daphine]]}}


{{IGT}}

{|class = "wikitable"
|+ Interlinear Glossed Texts
!
!
|-
|PREPOSITION(n')
(1)kat' á-ka-téél' ómwáána n'énkoni.

   kato he-p3-beat child with stick

'kato beat the child with a stick'.(P3=before yesterday past)

|NO PREPOSITION
(2) A-ka-h' ómwáán' 'ébitooke.

   he-P3-give child bananas.

'He gave the child bananas.


(3)A-ka-siig'ómwáán'ámajûta.

   he-P3-smear child oil.

'He smeared the child with oil'or 'He smeared oil on the child'.
|APPLICATIVE(word order,passiveand cliticalization) 
(4)A-ka-túm-il ómwáán'ebitooke.

  He-p3-send-app child bananas.

He sent the child bananas.


(5)A-ka-cumb-il ómwáán'ebitooke.

  he-p3-cook-app child bananas.

'He cooked the child bananas'


|-
|REPRESENTATION OF POSSESOR OR'AFFECTED' BY A VERB

(6)?A-ka-hénd omukono gw' ómwááná.

    he-p3-break arm of child.

'He broke the child's arm'.


(7)A-ka-hénd ómwáán'omukono.

  He-P3-break  child   arm.

'He broke the child's arm'.

(15)*N-ka-hénd'ómukón'ómwáana.
    I-P3-break arm child.

(16)Omwáán'a-ka-hénd-w'ómukôno.
    child  he-P3-break pass arm.

'The child's arm was broken'.

(lit.,the child was broken the arm)

(b)*Omukóno gú-ka-hénd-w'ómwáana.
    arm      it-P3-break-pass child.

Lit.,the arm was broken the child.

(17)a N-ka-mu-hénd'ómukôno.
      I-P3-him break arm.

'I broke his arm'

(Lit.,'I broke him the arm')

(b)*N-ka-gu-hénd'ómwáana.
    I-p3-it-break child.

Lit.,'I broke it the child.'

(21)Omwáán' a-ka-hénd-w' ómukázy ómukôno.
   child   he-P3-break-pass woman arm.

Lit.,'The child was broken the arm by the woman'.

(22)a*Omwáán' a-ka-mu-hénd-w' ómukôno.
      child  he-P3-her-break-pass arm.

Lit.,'the child was broken the arm by her'.

(b)*Omwáán' a-ka-gu-hénd-w' ómukázi.
     child  he-P3-it-break-pass woman.

Lit.,'the child was broken it by the woman'. 
 
|PASSIVE
(8)A-ka-h ébitook ómwááná.

  he-p3-give bananas child.

'He gave bananas to the child'.


9(a)ómwáán a-ka-háá-bw' ébitooke.

   child he-p3-give-pass bananas

'The child was given bananas'.


9(b)Ebitooke bi-ka-haa-bw ómwáaná.

   bananas they-p3-give-pass child

'The bananas were given to the child'.

(18)Ebitooke bi-ka-cumb-w ómukâzi.

    bananas they-P3-cook-pass woman.

'The bananas were cooked by the woman'.

PASSIVE AGENT CAN NOT CLITICISE AS A PRONOUN

(19)*Ebitooke bi-ka-mú-cumb-w-a.
   bananas  they-P3-her-cook-pass.

'The bananas were cooked by her'.

|(12)A-ka-cumb-il'ébitook'ómwáaná.
   he-P3cook-app bananas child.

'He cooked the bananas for the child.


(13)a Omwáán'a-ka-cumb-il-w' ébitooke.
    child  he-P3-cook-app-pass bananas.

'The child was cooked bananas'


(b)Ebitooke bi-ka-cumb-il-w' ómwáana.
   bananas they-P3-cook-app-pass child.

'The bananas were cooked for the child'.

(14)a A-ka-mú-cumb-il'ébitooke.
    he-P3-him-app bananas.

'he cooked bananas for him'.

(b)A-ka-bi-cumb-il-ómwáana.
   he-P3-them cook-app-child.

'He cooked them for the child.'

(20)Omwáán'a-ka-cumb-il-w'ómukazy'ébitooke.
    child he-P3-cook-app-pass woman bananas.

Lit.,'The child was cooked bananas by the woman'.
|-
|CLITICALIZATION
10(a)A-ka-mú-h'ébitooke.

    he-p3-him-give bananas.

'He gave him bananas'


.
(b)A-ka-bi-h'ómwáaná.

  he-P3-them-give child.

'He gave them to the child'.


(11)Ak-ka-bi-mú-h-a.

    he-P3-them-him-give

'He gave them to him'.
|


|}


[[ Category:Interlinear Glossed Text from Linguistic Research|A]]