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Difference between revisions of "Co Tu Grammar discussion"

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[[Category:Grammar squib|Co Tu]]
 
[[Category:Grammar squib|Co Tu]]

Revision as of 10:13, 5 June 2015

--Lars Hellan 21:54, 3 June 2015 (UTC)


The following are example sentences from


CƠ TU GRAMMAR

by

Tạ Văn Thông, Nguyễn Hữu Hoành, Nguyễn Văn Lợi

Hà Nội – Quảng Nam

2006  


In the grammar text, the sentences are given with English translation. Here we make an attempt to show the examples with morpho-syntactic annotation, with all possible provisos for correctness.


(1)

Amêq zeeq avíq. 
“Mother cooks rice”
Amêq
amêq
mother
N
zeeq
zeeq
cook
V
avíq
avíq
rice
N
.
.
.DECL
PUN


(2)

Amoq cha haroo. 
“Mice eat rice”
Amoq
amoq
mouseINDEF
N
cha
cha
eat
V
haroo
haroo
rice
N
.
.
.DECL
PUN


(3)

Amoq cha haroo, amêq lơnguôq.
“Mice eat rice, the mother is sad”
Amoq
amoq
mouse
N
cha
cha
eat
V
haroo
haroo
rice
N
,
,
 
PUN
Amêq
amêq
mother
N
lơnguôq
lơnguôq
sad
ADJ
.
.
.DECL
PUN


(4)

Amêq dứr zeeq avíq, chơlang lới mứi panốngđhurr.
“Mother gets up to cook rice, sees a snake”
Amêq
amêq
mother
N
dứr
dứr
stand_up
V
zeeq
zeeq
cook
V
avíq
avíq
rice
N
,
,
 
 
chơlang
chơlang
see
V
lới
lới
it
PN
mứi
mứi
one
NUM
panống
panống
 
CLF
đhurr
đhurr
snake
N
.
.
.DECL
PUN


(5)

Amêq chơlang lới mứi panống đhur, amêq hađeér kapớn abhlớng.
“Mother saw a snake, (so) mother was scared”
Amêq
amêq
mother
N
chơlang
chơlang
see
V
lới
lới
 
PN
mứi
mứi
one
NUM
panống
panống
 
CLF
đhur
đhur
snake
 
,
,
 
 
Amêq
amêq
mother
N
hađeér
hađeér
 
 
kapớn
kapớn
afraid
ADJ
abhlớng
abhlớng
very
ADV
.
.
.DECL
PUN


(6)

Amêq ka-ăi tới, đhăng amêq dzơq lươt chóh atau.
“Mother’s hands hurt, but she goes to plant sugar canes”
Amêq
amêq
mother
N
ka-ăi
ka-ăi
hurt
V
tới
tới
hand
N
,
,
 
PUN
đhăng
đhăng
but
CONJ
Amêq
amêq
mother
N
dzơq
dzơq
still
ADV
lươt
lươt
go
V
chóh
chóh
plant
V
atau
atau
sugar_cane
N
.
.
.DECL
PUN


(7)

Ơnđhíq vaih bớk axiu?
“Which place has many fish?”
Ơnđhíq
ơnđhíq
which_placeINTER
PN
vaih
vaih
have
V
bớk
bớk
many
QUANT
axiu
axiu
fish
N
?
?
INTER
PUN