Difference between revisions of "Classroom:NTNU, LING1113 (2009) - Motion and Space"
(→Definitions) |
(→Prepositions) |
||
| Line 61: | Line 61: | ||
== Prepositions == | == Prepositions == | ||
| − | + | ===av=== | |
| − | + | ===bak=== | |
| − | + | ===blant=== | |
| − | + | ===etter=== | |
| − | + | ===for=== | |
| − | + | ===fra=== | |
| − | + | ===gjennom=== | |
| − | + | ===hos=== | |
| − | + | ===i=== | |
| − | + | ===ifølge=== | |
| − | + | ===innen=== | |
| − | + | ===innenfor=== | |
| − | + | ===med=== | |
| − | + | ===mellom=== | |
| − | + | ===mot=== | |
| − | + | ===om=== | |
| − | + | ===omkring=== | |
| − | + | ===ovenfor=== | |
| − | + | ===overfor=== | |
| − | + | ===på=== | |
| − | + | ===rundt=== | |
| − | + | ===til=== | |
| − | + | ===under=== | |
| − | + | ===ved hjelp av=== | |
| − | + | ===på grunn av=== | |
Revision as of 12:14, 26 March 2009
Contents
Definitions
Spatial concepts
Locations
Topological locations
Coincidence
Interiority
Exteriority
Projective locations
Inferiority
Superiority
Anteriority
Posteriority
Laterality
Deixis
Reference point
Remoteness
Direction
Events
Motion
Theme/Figure
Source
Goal
Location
Path
Figure
Ground
Trajectory
Conveyance
Manner
Cause
Prepositions
av
bak
blant
etter
for
fra
gjennom
hos
i
ifølge
innen
innenfor
med
mellom
mot
om
omkring
ovenfor
overfor
på
rundt
til
under
ved hjelp av
på grunn av
Something is rotten in the state of Norwegian Prepositions. Check-check-check it out!
Examples:
'På fest', 'på byen', 'på bussen', 'på reisefot', 'på gang', 'på flaska', 'på tur', 'på shopping' etc
There are also many situations that can be described by several prepositions, but have small differences in semantic nuances.
Examples:
'I byen' vs. 'På byen'
'I fjellet' vs. 'På fjellet'
'På bussen' vs. 'I bussen'
while some have completely different meanings
Examples:
'På flaska' vs. 'I flaska'
| Han |
| Han |
| He |
| PN |
| er |
| er |
| is |
| V |
| i |
| i |
| In |
| PREP |
| fjellet | |
| fjell | et |
| mountain | DEFSGNEUT |
| N | |
Bevegelsesverb
English - Motion verbs
This category of verbs denote movement, and these movements can be divided into subcategories.
In order to denote movement, we can use either a movement verb or a verb with a preposition. The latter is another story, and you can read about it in the page called 'Preposisjoner'. The scope of the 'Bevegelsesverb' page is to describe verbs denoting -by themselves - some kind of movement.
The following paragraphs suggest how we can divide motion verbs into subcategories:
- The movement can be done voluntarily or nonvoluntarily by the subject of the Pn-S.
- Does the movement denoted have a goal, a path or both? Or is the movement taking place a a spot?
- Come up with more as you desire...