Difference between revisions of "Classroom:NTNU, LING1113 (2009) - Motion and Space"
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== Definitions == | == Definitions == | ||
| − | ===Locations=== | + | ===Spatial concepts=== |
| + | ====Locations==== | ||
'''Topological locations''' | '''Topological locations''' | ||
| Line 23: | Line 24: | ||
Laterality | Laterality | ||
| − | ===Deixis=== | + | ====Deixis==== |
| − | Reference point | + | '''Reference point''' |
| − | Remoteness | + | '''Remoteness''' |
| − | Direction | + | '''Direction''' |
| + | |||
| + | |||
| + | ===Events=== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ====Motion==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Theme/Figure''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Source''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Goal''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Location''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Path''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | Figure | ||
| + | |||
| + | Ground | ||
| + | |||
| + | Trajectory | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Conveyance''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Manner''' | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Cause''' | ||
== Prepositions == | == Prepositions == | ||
Revision as of 12:09, 26 March 2009
Contents
Definitions
Spatial concepts
Locations
Topological locations
Coincidence
Interiority
Exteriority
Projective locations
Inferiority
Superiority
Anteriority
Posteriority
Laterality
Deixis
Reference point
Remoteness
Direction
Events
Motion
Theme/Figure
Source
Goal
Location
Path
Figure
Ground
Trajectory
Conveyance
Manner
Cause
Prepositions
av
bak
blant
etter
for
fra
gjennom
hos
i
ifølge
innen
innenfor
med
mellom
mot
om
omkring
ovenfor
overfor
på
rundt
til
under
ved hjelp av
på grunn av
Something is rotten in the state of Norwegian Prepositions. Check-check-check it out!
Examples:
'På fest', 'på byen', 'på bussen', 'på reisefot', 'på gang', 'på flaska', 'på tur', 'på shopping' etc
There are also many situations that can be described by several prepositions, but have small differences in semantic nuances.
Examples:
'I byen' vs. 'På byen'
'I fjellet' vs. 'På fjellet'
'På bussen' vs. 'I bussen'
while some have completely different meanings
Examples:
'På flaska' vs. 'I flaska'
| Han |
| Han |
| He |
| PN |
| er |
| er |
| is |
| V |
| i |
| i |
| In |
| PREP |
| fjellet | |
| fjell | et |
| mountain | DEFSGNEUT |
| N | |
Bevegelsesverb
English - Motion verbs
This category of verbs denote movement, and these movements can be divided into subcategories.
In order to denote movement, we can use either a movement verb or a verb with a preposition. The latter is another story, and you can read about it in the page called 'Preposisjoner'. The scope of the 'Bevegelsesverb' page is to describe verbs denoting -by themselves - some kind of movement.
The following paragraphs suggest how we can divide motion verbs into subcategories:
- The movement can be done voluntarily or nonvoluntarily by the subject of the Pn-S.
- Does the movement denoted have a goal, a path or both? Or is the movement taking place a a spot?
- Come up with more as you desire...