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Adpositions in Ewe

Prepositions and postpositions in Ewe: Empirical and theoretical considerations  
Type Book chapter
Author(s) Felix K. Ameka
Publication title Typologie des langues d'Afrique et universaux de la grammaire
Publisher L'Harmattan: Paris
Publication date 2003
Pages 43-66
Annotator Theresa M. Sedzro

General Information

This article belongs to the TC Category Interlinear Glossed Text from Linguistic Research.

In this category we collect TCwiki pages that feature Interlinear Glossed Text (IGT) from linguistic publications.

IGT are normally demarcated through indenting, numbering and a space above and under the example. One line of text is followed by one line of glosses and a line with free translation completes the pattern. IGTs from linguistic publications are of particular interest, since they represent a unique alignment of language data and linguistic theory. Example sentences from seminal articles are not rarely quoted in linguistic publications for decades which is another good reason why they need our attention.

In an effort to make IGT more accessible to linguistic research, we try to extract original IGT from linguistic publications and in same cases we provide additional linguistic glosses through a subsequent layer of annotation using the TypeCraft Glosser. In this way we hope to contribute to the re-usability of this data.

On each of the our pages that feature IGT from secondary sources, we also provide a short annotated bibliography, sometimes combined with a list of key-terms which can help to gain a perspective on the research questions raised in the original article. The 'Infobox' may contain further information about the linguistic framework used in the original article, as well as additional classifications of the phenomena treated, whenever that is possible.


Glossed texts by Author

Siká mlɔ́ abatí-á dzí
NAME lie bed-DEF upper-surface

‘Sika lay on the bed’

Kofǐ tá-ná tsó-ná xɔ-a me
NAME crawl-HAB come_from-HAB room-DEF IN

'Kofi crawls from the room'

Siká tá ɖé abatí-á
NAME lean ALL bed-DEF 

‘Sika leaned against the bed’

Kofǐ tá-ná tsó xɔ-a me
NAME crawl-HAB come_from room-DEF IN

'Kofi crawls from the room'

Siká mlɔ́ anyi ɖé abatí-á dzí
NAME lie ground ALL bed-DEF upper_surface

‘Sika lay on the bed’

Mɔ́-á dzí-é me-fɔ-e le
road-DEF upper_surface-aFOC 1SG-find-3SG at

‘ON THE ROAD I found it’

Wò-é le ø-dzí
2SG-aFOC be_at:PRES 3SG upper_surface

lit: ‘You are on (it) (a greeting to someone at work)

*le mɔ́-á dzí-é me-fɔ-e
at road-DEF upper_surface-aFOC 1SG-find-3SG
dzinú le dzǐ
moon be_at:PRES sky 

'The moon is in the sky’

tó é-sia-wó káta me hã lá, me-ga-fɔ vi-nye
PERL 3SG-DEM-PL all IN also TP 1SG-REP-find child-1SG

'through all these things, I found my child back’ (Agbezuge 2607)