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Verb Constructions in Kistane

This page is motivated by the intention to enumerate examples which represent typical verbal constructions of Kistaniniya. Hence, a number of representative examples are taken from construction headed by simple intransitive, transitive and ditransitive verbs, derivational verbs (causatives, passive), impersonals, copula, and converbs .

Constructions headed by intransitive verbs.

bəšš-o

“He cried”

bəššo
bəšš	o
cry	3PMASCSGSM
V

zəl:əl-o

“He jumped”

zəl:əlo
zəl:əl	o
jump	3PMASCSGSM
V

mət’:-at:i

“She came”

mət’:at:i
mət’:	at:i
come	3PFEMSGSM
V

bay:-i wəd:ək’-o

“The baby fell down”

bay:i
bay:	i
baby	DEF
N

wəd:ək’o
wəd:ək’	o
fell	3PMASCSGSM
V

kassa ab:əd-o

“Kassa got crazy”

kassa

Kassa

N

ab:ədo
ab:əd	o
get.crazy	3PMASCSGSM
V

kassa tədəs:ət-o

“Kassa got happy”

kassa

Kassa

N

tədəs:əto
tədəs:ət	o
get.happy	3PMASCSGSM
V

mɨdr-i ɨnk’t’ək’:t’-o

“The earth quaked”

mɨdri
mɨdr	i
earth	DEF
N

ɨnk’t’ək’:t’o
ɨnk’t’ək’:t’	o
shake	3PMASCSGSM
V

goš-i ňň-o

“The boy sleep”

goši
goš	i
boy	DEF
N

ňňo
ňň	o
sleep	3PMASCSGSM
V

əd:y-i dər:ək’-o

“The river has dried up”

əd:yi
əd:y	i
river	DEF
N

dər:ək’o
dər:ək’	o
dry	3PMASCSGSM
V

yig-i gzəg:əz-o

“The river has dried up”

yigi
yig	i
water	DEF
N

gzəg:əzo
gzəg:əz	o
cold	3PMASCSGSM
V

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 Constructions headed by intransitive verbs.
+<Phrase>on</Phrase>
+<Phrase>15192</Phrase>
+<Phrase>15193</Phrase>
+<Phrase>15194</Phrase>
+<Phrase>15195</Phrase>
+<Phrase>15196</Phrase>
+<Phrase>15197</Phrase>
+<Phrase>15198</Phrase>
+<Phrase>15199</Phrase>
+<Phrase>15200</Phrase>
+<Phrase>15201</Phrase>