Difference between revisions of "Classroom:NTNU, LING1113 (2009) - Motion and Space"
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== Prepositions == | == Prepositions == | ||
− | ===av=== | + | ====av==== |
− | ===bak=== | + | ====bak==== |
− | ===blant=== | + | ====blant==== |
− | ===etter=== | + | ====etter==== |
− | ===for=== | + | ====for==== |
− | ===fra=== | + | ====fra==== |
− | ===gjennom=== | + | ====gjennom==== |
− | ===hos=== | + | ====hos==== |
− | ===i=== | + | ====i==== |
− | ===ifølge=== | + | ====ifølge==== |
− | ===innen=== | + | ====innen==== |
− | ===innenfor=== | + | ====innenfor==== |
− | ===med=== | + | ====med==== |
− | ===mellom=== | + | ====mellom==== |
− | ===mot=== | + | ====mot==== |
− | ===om=== | + | ====om==== |
− | ===omkring=== | + | ====omkring==== |
− | ===ovenfor=== | + | ====ovenfor==== |
− | ===overfor=== | + | ====overfor==== |
− | ===på=== | + | ====på==== |
− | ===rundt=== | + | ====rundt==== |
− | ===til=== | + | ====til==== |
− | ===under=== | + | ====under==== |
− | ===ved hjelp av=== | + | ====ved hjelp av==== |
− | ===på grunn av=== | + | ====på grunn av==== |
Revision as of 12:16, 26 March 2009
Contents
Definitions
Spatial concepts
Locations
Topological locations
Coincidence
Interiority
Exteriority
Projective locations
Inferiority
Superiority
Anteriority
Posteriority
Laterality
Deixis
Reference point
Remoteness
Direction
Events
Motion
Theme/Figure
Source
Goal
Location
Path
Figure
Ground
Trajectory
Conveyance
Manner
Cause
Prepositions
av
bak
blant
etter
for
fra
gjennom
hos
i
ifølge
innen
innenfor
med
mellom
mot
om
omkring
ovenfor
overfor
på
rundt
til
under
ved hjelp av
på grunn av
Something is rotten in the state of Norwegian Prepositions. Check-check-check it out!
Examples:
'På fest', 'på byen', 'på bussen', 'på reisefot', 'på gang', 'på flaska', 'på tur', 'på shopping' etc
There are also many situations that can be described by several prepositions, but have small differences in semantic nuances.
Examples:
'I byen' vs. 'På byen'
'I fjellet' vs. 'På fjellet'
'På bussen' vs. 'I bussen'
while some have completely different meanings
Examples:
'På flaska' vs. 'I flaska'
Han |
Han |
He |
PN |
er |
er |
is |
V |
i |
i |
In |
PREP |
fjellet | |
fjell | et |
mountain | DEFSGNEUT |
N |
Bevegelsesverb
English - Motion verbs
This category of verbs denote movement, and these movements can be divided into subcategories.
In order to denote movement, we can use either a movement verb or a verb with a preposition. The latter is another story, and you can read about it in the page called 'Preposisjoner'. The scope of the 'Bevegelsesverb' page is to describe verbs denoting -by themselves - some kind of movement.
The following paragraphs suggest how we can divide motion verbs into subcategories:
- The movement can be done voluntarily or nonvoluntarily by the subject of the Pn-S.
- Does the movement denoted have a goal, a path or both? Or is the movement taking place a a spot?
- Come up with more as you desire...