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| + | --[[User:Lars Hellan|Lars Hellan]] ([[User talk:Lars Hellan|talk]]) 20:09, 19 December 2016 (CET) |
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| These annotations are made by [[User: Mary Esther Kropp Dakubu|Mary Esther Kropp Dakubu]] | | These annotations are made by [[User: Mary Esther Kropp Dakubu|Mary Esther Kropp Dakubu]] |
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Revision as of 19:09, 19 December 2016
--Lars Hellan (talk) 20:09, 19 December 2016 (CET)
These annotations are made by Mary Esther Kropp Dakubu
Link to the database: https://typecraft.org/tc2/ntceditor.html#16
Polisifonyo ji mi
“I am a policeman”
pòlísìfóɲò |
pòlísì | fó | ɲò |
police | HUM | person |
N |
vcop-identification_identified-IDENTITY
Kojo heko lɛ eyeko
“Kojo has not believed him.”
èyékò |
è | yé | kò |
3SG | eat | NEGPFV |
V |
sv-suAspIDsuAg-v1tr-v1obTh-v2intr-v2suClit-PERCPT
Kofi bolɔ ewo mi
“Kofi shouted at me”
!bə́lɔ̀ |
! | bə́ | lɔ̀ |
AOR | call | ITER |
V |
sv_suAspIDsuAg-v1intr-v2tr-v2suClit-v2obTrgt-COMMUNICATION
Gbekɛbii lɛ ekamɔ shi amɛwɔ
“The children have gone to sleep”
gbekɛbii |
gbekɛ | bi | i |
child | offspring | PL |
N |
ekamɔ |
e | ka | mɔ |
PFV | lie | DISTRIB |
V |
amɛwɔ |
amɛ́ | wɔ |
3PLPFV | sleep |
V |
sv_suAspID-v1tr-v1suAgintent_obLoc-v2intr-v2suClit-v2suTh-
Tɛte miinyɛ eeha bo shika
“Tettey can give you money”
eeha |
ee | ha |
3SGSBJPROG | give |
V |
v-intrDECLbare_suIDcompSu-suAg_obThsit-ABILITY
Kojo ahe lɛ eye
“Kojo should believe him.”
sv_suAspIDsuAg-v1tr-v1obTh-v2intr-v2suClit
prt-suIdfd-IDENTIFICATION
Hii lɛ kpatu amɛgbee shi
“The men fell down on purpose”
amɛgbèé |
amɛ | gbee |
3PLAOR | fall |
V2 |
sv-suAspIDALLsuAg-v1intr-v2tr-v2suClit-v2obLoc-
v-intr-suAg-MOTION
Eeflɛ
“He was answering back”
Eeflɛ |
ee | flɛ |
3SGPROG | answer.back |
V |
v-intr-suAg-COMMUNICATION
v-intr-suTh-PHENOM
Tɛ lɛ wa
“The stone is hard”
v-intr-suTh-PROPTY_ASCR
Shinaa lɛ kã
“The door is open”
v_aor-intr-suTh-STATE
Edi
“it is black, has become black”
v_aor-intr-suTh-PROPTY_ESTABD
Nu lɛ egbi
“The water has dried up”
v_perf-intr-suAff-ENDSTATE
Nuu lɛ egbɛ
“The man is confused”
v_perf-intr-suExp-PSYCHSTATE
Ehiŋmɛi tsu
“He got angry”
Ehiŋmɛi |
e | hiŋmɛi |
3SGPOSS | eye |
N |
v_aor-intr-suPossp_suBPspec-suTh-EMOTION
v-intr-suPostp-suLocus-PROPTY_ASCR
Kakla lɛ naa eba
“The knife is sharp”
v_perf-intr-suPostp_suUnif-suLocus-PROPTY_ESTABD
Minyɛɔ míŋmaa mígbɛi
“I can write my name”
Minyɛɔ |
mi | nyɛ | ɔ |
1SG | able | HAB |
V |
míŋmaa |
mí | ŋma | a |
1SG | write | HAB |
V |
mígbɛi |
mí | gbɛi |
1SGPOSS | name |
N |
v-intrComp-compDECLbare_suIDcompSu-suAg_obThsit-ABILITY
Yoo lɛ etee ní eyahe wolo lɛ
“The woman has gone to buy the book”
eyahe |
é | yá | he |
3SGSBJV | EGRSBJV | buy |
V |
v-intrComp-compIRRcmp_suIDcompSu-suAg-MOTION_DIR
Ehia akɛ amɛfee
“It is necessary that they do (it).”
Ehia |
e | -̀ | hia |
it3SGEXPLET | AOR | need |
V |
amɛfee |
amɛ | -̀ | fee |
they3PL | AOR | do |
V |
v-intrImpersComp-suExpl_compDECLcmp-NEED
Maŋo lɛ etsu hɛluu
“The mango is ripe, red”
v_perf-intrScpr-scResIncrm_scAdj-suTh-PROPTY_ESTABD
Efeɔ dioo
“He became quiet-mannered”
v-intrScpr-scAdj-suAg-PROPTY_DYN
v-intrScpr-scAdj-suLocus-PROPTY
Efee diŋŋ
“He became quiet”
v-intrScpr-scAdv-suAg-PROPTY
Koo lɛ mli ejɔ tiŋkoŋŋ
“The forest is dead quiet”
tiŋkoŋŋ |
tiŋkoŋŋ |
silent |
ADJ |
v_perf-intrScpr-suPostp_scResIncrm_scAdj-suLocus-PROPTY_ESTABD
Eda fe mi
“He is bigger than me”
v-intrVid-suTh_vidObTrgt-COMPARISON_COMPARATIVE
Etale tsuɔ tamɔ la
“Her dress is as red as blood”
Etale |
e | tale |
3SGPOSS | dress |
N |
v-intrVid-suTh_vidObTrgt-COMPARISON_EQUATIVE
Atade lɛ fee papii yɛ ehe
“The dress is tight on her”
v-intrScprVid-scAdj_vidObPostp-suTh_vidObLoc-PROPTY
Kofi fɔ bɔɔlu lɛ
“Kofi threw the ball”
v-tr-suAg_obMover-EJECTION
Amɛda shi
“They stood, posed”
Amɛda |
amɛ | -̀ | da |
3PL | AOR | stand |
V |
v-tr-suAg_obLoc-MAINTAINPOSITION
Eba nii
“She begged for things”
v-tr-suAg_obTh-ASKING
Wonu lɛ ŋɔɔ mi
“The soup tastes good to me”
v-tr-suEff_obExp-EXPER
Fɛi miiye lɛ
“He is cold”
v_prog-tr-suEff_obIncraff-EXPE
Eyɛ hewalɛ
“She is healthy”
v-tr-suPoss_obThAbst-PROPTY
Sane lɛ yɛ mli
“The story is true”
v-tr-suPossAbst_obLoc-PROPTY
Mina wolo lɛ
“I saw the book”
v-tr-suSens_obPercpt-PERCPT
Kofi miiye etsui
“Kofi is worried”
etsui |
e | tsui |
3SGPOSS | heart |
N |
v-tr-suIDobSpec_obPossp_obBPspec-suAg_obAff-PSYCHSTATE
Kofi ba shi
“Kofi lost weight”
v-tr-suTh_obLoc-REDUCTION
Ebaabule ehe
“She will purify herself”
Ebaabule |
e | baa | bule |
3SG | INGRFUT | purify |
V |
v-tr-suIDobSpec_obPostp-suAg_obLoc-WASHING
Amɛbua amɛhe naa
“They assembled”
Amɛbua |
amɛ | -̀ | bua |
3PL | AOR | assemble |
V |
v-tr-suIDobSpecSpec_obPostp_obSpecPostp-suAg_obLocus-COLLECT
Míhiɛ di mi
“I am dizzy”
Míhiɛ |
mí | hiɛ |
1SGPOSS | face |
N |
v-tr-suPossp_suBPSpec_obIDsuSpec-suLocus_obExp-EXPER
Ehe yɛ fɛo
“He is beautiful”
v-tr-suPostp-suLocus_obThAbst-PROPTY
Enaa ba shi
“It lessened, was reduced”
v-tr-suPostp-suLocus_obEndpt-PROPTY_DYN
Ehe ŋɔɔ lɛ
“He is ticklish”
v-tr-suPostp_obIDsuSpec-suLocus_obExp-EXPER
Ehe ebɔ ŋkanale
“It is rusty”
v-tr-suPostp_obUnif-suLocus_obEndstate-PROPTY_ESTABD
Eyɛ tsui
“She is patient”
v-tr-obBPsu-suPoss_obTh-PROPTY
Ebaa amɛyi
“She protected them”
Ebaa |
e | -̀ | baa |
3SG | AOR | protect |
V |
v-tr-obPostp-suAg_obTh-CARETAKING
Tɛtɛ tee yara nɔ
“Tetteh went to the funeral”
v-tr-obPostp-suAgmover_obEndpt-MOTION_DIRECTED
Enu sane lɛ shishi
“She understood the problem”
v-tr-obPostp-suAgsens_obLocus-COGNITION
Eŋɔɔ mínaa
“It pleased me”
Eŋɔɔ |
e | -̀ | ŋɔɔ |
3SG | AOR | please |
V |
mínaa |
mí | naa |
1SGPOSS | edge |
N |
v-tr-obPostp-suEff_obLocus-EXPER
Enu ohe
“He heard about you”
v-tr-obPostp-suSens_obLocus-PERCPT
v_hab-trLght-obUnif-suAg_obThAbst-PROPTY_GEN
Wɔbo toi
“We listened”
Wɔbo |
wɔ | -̀ | bo |
1PL | AOR | listen |
V |
v-tr-obUnif-suAgsens_obLocus-PERCP
Enu kooloo lɛ he fu
“He smelled the animal”
v-tr-obSpecPostp-suSens_obPercpt-PERCPT
Mina akɛ eyɛ jɛmɛ
“I saw that he was there”
v-tr_obDECLcmp-suSens_obPercsit-PERCPT
Masumɔ ní Akwele aye nii
“I want Akwele to eat”
Masumɔ |
m | a | sumɔ |
1SG | SBJV | like |
V |
v-tr-obIRRcmp-suAgintent_obThsit-INTENT
Ebɔi amɛbimɔ
“He began to ask them”
amɛbimɔ |
amɛ | bi | mɔ |
3PLPOSS | ask | NOM |
N |
v-tr-suIDobSu_obNomvL-suAg_obThsit-INCHOATIVE
Mitsa mikasemɔ nɔ
“I continued my studies”
Mitsa |
mi | tsa |
1SGAOR | continue |
V |
mikasemɔ |
mi | kase | mɔ |
1SGPOSS | learn | NOM |
N |
v-tr-obPostp_obSpecNomvL-suAg_obLocsit-CONTINUATION
Amɛha Kofi aba
“They allowed Kofi to come”
v-tr-obIRRbare-suAgintent_obThsit-PERMISSION
Obaahi yeli
“You will be eating”
Obaahi |
o | baa | hi |
2SG | INGRFUT | stay |
V |
v-tr-obNomvL-suAg_obThsit-CONTINUATION
Efɔɔ kaa akɛ amɛbaa biɛ
“It often happens that they come here”
Efɔɔ |
e | fɔ | ɔ |
3SG | do.often | HAB |
V |
amɛbaa |
amɛ | ba | a |
3PL | come | HAB |
V |
v_HAB-trImpersComp-suExpl_obNomvL-
Eye loo fe mi
“She ate more fish than me”
v-trVid-suAg_obAffincrem_vidObTrgt-COMPARISON_COMPARATIVE
Wɔbi onaanemɛi ashi yɛ edɛŋ
“We asked him about your friends”
onaanemɛi |
o | naanemɛ | i |
2SGPOSS | friend | PL |
N |
edɛŋ |
e | dɛ | ŋ |
3SGPOSS | hand | LOC |
N |
v-trVid-obPostp_vidObBPspec-suAg_obTop_vidObLoc-ASKING_ABOUT
Efo mli yɛ eblayeiaŋ
“She has gone through her young-womanhood/puberty”
eblayeiaŋ |
e | blaye | i | a | ŋ |
her3SGPOSS | young.woman | PL | POSS | LOC |
N |
v-trVid-obPostp_obSpecIDvidObSpec-suAg_obLocus_vidObLoc-EXPER
Ogbee shi yɛ asafo mli lɛ
“You lost your status in the organization”
Ogbee |
o | -̀ | gbee |
you3SG | AOR | fall |
V |
v-trVid-vidObPostp-suMover_obEndpt_vidObLocus-CHANGE_STATUS
Ehɛle shi yɛ wɔ mli
“She woke up with a start”
Ehɛle |
e | -̀ | hɛle |
she | AOR | realize |
V |
v-trVid-vidObPostp-suExper_obLoc_vidObStartpt-CONSCIOUSNESS
Amɛbabɔ ade yɛ Ga
“They came to settle permanently in Accra”
Amɛbabɔ |
amɛ | ba | -̀ | bɔ |
they3PL | INGR | AOR | create |
V |
v-trVid-obUnif-suAg_obTh_vidObLoc-ASSUME_LOCATION
Abu lɛ bem
“He was declared innocent”
v-ditr-suAg_obTrgt_ob2Content-COMMUNICATION
Eha mi shika
“He gave me money”
v-ditr-suAg_iobRec_obTh-TRANSFER
Miida bo shi
“I thank you”
Miida |
mi | i | da |
I1SG | PROG | thank |
V |
v-ditr-suAg_obTrgt_ob2Loc-COMMUNICATION
Efɔ mi nine
“She waved to me; invited me”
v-ditr-suAg_iobTrgt_obThmover-COMMUNICATION
Nuu lɛ baŋ lɛ klante
“The man slashed him with a cutlass”
v-ditr-suAg_obAff_ob2Instr-CUTTING
Ba ni amɛba nɛɛ
“They definitely came”
Verb focus
Aduawa lɛ ba
“The seed germinated”
v-intr-suTh-PHENOM
Daa lɛ eba ehiɛ
“He is tipsy, drunk”
ehiɛ |
è | hĩ́!ɛ̃́ |
3SGPOSS | face |
N |
v-tr-obPostp-suTh_obLoc-STATE
v-ditr-obPostp-suAg_obTh_ob2Loc
Eba ejeŋ jogbaŋŋ
“She behaves well”
ejeŋ |
è | jè | ŋ̀ |
3SGPOSS | world | LOC |
N |
jogbaŋŋ |
jògbaŋ̀ŋ̀ |
well |
ADVm |
v-tr-suIDspecOb-suAg_obLoc
Shikpɔŋ nɛɛ baa abele jogbaŋŋ
jogbaŋŋ |
jògbaŋ̀ŋ̀ |
well |
ADVm |
v-tr-suEmitter_obTh-EMISSION
Eba shika yɛ midɛ
“She borrowed money from me”
midɛ |
mí | !dɛ́ |
1SGPOSS | hand |
N |
v-trVid-vidObBPvidObSpec-suAg_obTh_vidObLocus
Maba otoi fioo
“I will say something to you; Please give me a little attention”
v-tr-obBPobSpec-suAg_obLoc-COMMUNICATION
Gbomɔ kpatuuu kpɔɔɔ
“A person doesn't prosper without effort - no pain no gain”
Gbòmɔ̀ |
Gbòmɔ̀ |
personSBJ |
CN |
kpá!túú |
kpá!tú | ú |
do | NEGIPFV |
V |
kpɔ́ɔ̂ |
kpɔ́ | ɔ̂ |
pluck | NEGIPFV |
V |
sv-suAspIDALLsuAg-v1Intr-v2Intr-EFFORT_ACHVMNT
Wɔnyɛɔ ni wɔba
“We are able to come”
Wɔnyɛɔ |
wɔ | nyɛ | ɔ |
1PL | able | HAB |
V |
v-intrComp-compIRRcmp_suIDcompSu-suAgintent-ABILITY
Emii eshɛ ehe
“He is happy”
v-tr-suSpecIDobSpec_suBPspec-suTh_obEndpt-PSYCHSTATE
Miitao eba
“I want him to come”
Miitao |
mii | tao |
1SGPROG | want |
V |
v-tr-obIRRbare-suAgintent_obThsit-INTENT
Mina lɛ ni enyiɛ
“I saw him walk”
enyiɛ |
e | -̀ | nyiɛ |
3SG | AOR | walk |
V |
v-trExpn-obIDexpnSu_expnDECLcmp-suSens_obTh-PERCPT
Ema wolo lɛ yɛ midɛ
“She borrowed the book from me”
v-trVid-vidObBPspec-suAg_obTh_vidObLoc-ACQUISITION
Nyɔŋmɔ lɛ eba shi
“The rain has let up, reduced”
v-tr-suSource_obEndpt-PHENOM
Enaa ba shi
“It lessened, was reduced”
v-tr-suPostp-suLocus_obEndpt-REDUCTION
Eba nɔ
“She has become very disrespectful”
v-tr-obPostp-suAg_obLocus-
Eba lɛ shi
“She lowered it”
v-ditr-suAg_obTh_ob2Loc-MOTIONDIRECTED
Akɛmiibaa kusum lɛ yi
“The custom is thereby being preserved”
Akɛmiiba |
à | kɛ̀ | m̀ | bàà |
3P | move | PROG | guard |
V |
evsuAg-pv1tr-pv1obInstr-vtr-obPostp-obLocus